Hondo case – Downward, upward, & horizontal (Business Communications)
This case was written by Geoffrey P. Lantos, Stonehill College. Permission to reprint granted by Arthur Anderson & Co. SC. p. 842
Somethings Rotten in Hondo
George Mackee thought of himself as bright, energetic and with lots of potential. So why is this happening
to me? he thought. George, with his wife, Mary and his two children, had moved to Hondo, Texas, from El
Paso four years earlier and was now the manager of the Ardnak Plastics plant in Hondo, a small plant that
manufactured plastic parts for small equipment. The plant employed several hundred workers, which was
a substantial portion of the population of Hondo. Ardnak Plastics Inc, had several other small plants the
size of Hondos. George had a good relationship with Bill, his boss, in Austin, Texas.
THE EMISSIONS PROBLEM
One of the problems Georges plant had was that the smokestack emissions were consistently above EPA
guidelines. Several months ago, George got a call from Bill stating that the EPA had contacted him about
the problem and fines would be levied. George admitted the situation was a continual problem, but
because headquarters would not invest in new smokestack scrubbers, he didnt know what to do. Bill
replied by saying that margins were at their limits and there was no money for new scrubbers. Besides, Bill
commented, other plants were in worse shape than his and they were passing EPA standards.
A QUESTIONABLE SOLUTION
George ended the conversation by assuring Bill that he would look into the matter. He immediately started
calling his contemporaries at other Ardnak plants. He found they were scheduling their heavy emissions
work at night so that during the day, when the EPA took their sporadic readings, they were within
standards. George contemplated this option, even though it would result in increasing air contamination
levels.
THE DOUBLE BIND
A month went by, and George still had not found a solution. The phone rang; it was Bill. Bill expressed his
displeasure with the new fines for the month and reminded George that there were very few jobs out in
the industry. Thats when Bill dropped the whole thing into Georges lap. Bill had been speaking to the
Mexican government and had received assurances that no such clean air restrictions would be imposed on
Ardnak if they relocated 15 miles south of Hondo in Mexico. However, Ardnak must hire Mexican workers.
Bill explained that the reason for relocating would be to eliminate the EPA problems. Bill told George he
had one week to decide whether to eliminate the fines by correcting the current problems or by relocating.
George knew that relocating the plant on the Mexican side would devastate the infrastructure of
the city of Hondo and would continue to put contaminants into the air on the U.S. side. When he
mentioned the possibility to Mary, she reinforced other concerns. She did not want him to be responsible
for the loss of jobs of their friends and extended families.